What to include
- Buyer and seller names and addresses.
- Description of the item, for vehicles, the year, make, model, VIN and odometer reading.
- Price and payment method.
- Date of sale.
- “As-is” language (or any warranty you’re giving).
- Signatures of both parties.
Use our vehicle bill of sale or general bill of sale.
Does it need to be notarized?
A few states require notarized vehicle bills of sale (Louisiana, Montana, Nebraska, West Virginia and Maryland in some cases). Elsewhere, notarizing is optional but adds proof.
After the sale (vehicles)
- Seller: sign over the title, remove the plates if your state requires, file a notice of transfer / release of liability with the DMV, and cancel insurance.
- Buyer: take the title and bill of sale to the DMV to register the vehicle and pay sales tax, usually within 10-30 days.
Private sales and “as-is”
Most private sales are as-is: the buyer accepts the item’s condition. Be honest about known defects; hiding them can still create liability.